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出生 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
出生chūshēngto be bornHSK 3, v, 10 strokes, rank #1555, Medium
chūshēng(chu1sheng1)chu sheng T1
  1. 1to be born
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March 24, 2026

出生chūshēng(chu1sheng1)

出生 (chūshēng) means 'to be born'. It is commonly used in contexts relating to someone's birth date or place, and can also refer to the beginning of a person’s life or existence. This term can also imply the origins or background of a person in discussions about identity or family.

Strokes10Frequency#1555DifficultyMedium
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the concept of birth is often linked to the zodiac and astrology, which influence personality traits and fortunes based on the date of birth. It is common to celebrate a child's first birthday with significant cultural rituals.

Memory tip

To remember 出生, think of '出' (chū) meaning 'to come out' and '生' (shēng) meaning 'to live' or 'life'. Imagine a baby coming out into the world, marking the beginning of their life – they are 'born' when they 'come out'!

Meanings of 出生

chūshēng(chu1sheng1)
1to be born
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 出生

出生Simplified
10Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#1555Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L4HSK 3.0L3ElementaryTOCFLL2YCTL3HSKKL1CEFRA1

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Podcast: 出生

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AI study notes for 出生

Quick Contrast

出生 (chūshēng) vs 诞生 (dànshēng) — use 出生 when referring to the act of being born in a general sense, while 诞生 often carries a more formal or literary tone.

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include confusing 出生 with 生活 (shēnghuó), which means 'to live', rather than focusing on the act of being born. It is used in both formal and informal contexts, but often appears in medical or personal discussions about birth. Be mindful of the tones; mispronouncing either syllable can change the meaning.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 4 word, 出生 connects to other vocabulary related to life and existence, such as 生活 (shēnghuó - to live) and 成长 (chéngzhǎng - to grow up). Students should focus on using 出生 in sentences about personal history or family.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly say '出生了' (chūshēng le) to imply 'was born' when they should use '出生' without '了' in a general statement. For example, instead of saying '他出生了在1990年' (Tā chūshēng le zài 1990 nián), it should be '他出生在1990年' (Tā chūshēng zài 1990 nián).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 出生

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Component characters

出chūto go out
HSK 25 strokes凵
View full entry
生shēngto be born
HSK 45 strokes生
View full entry

How to say to be born in Chinese

“to be born” in Chinese is出生chūshēng

出生 (chūshēng) means 'to be born'. It is commonly used in contexts relating to someone's birth date or place, and can also refer to the beginning of a person’s life or existence. This term can also imply the origins or background of a person in discussions about identity or family.

When to use 出生

Common mistakes include confusing 出生 with 生活 (shēnghuó), which means 'to live', rather than focusing on the act of being born. It is used in both formal and informal contexts, but often appears in medical or personal discussions about birth. Be mindful of the tones; mispronouncing either syllable can change the meaning.

出生 or something close to it

出生 (chūshēng) vs 诞生 (dànshēng) — use 出生 when referring to the act of being born in a general sense, while 诞生 often carries a more formal or literary tone.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mistakenly say '出生了' (chūshēng le) to imply 'was born' when they should use '出生' without '了' in a general statement. For example, instead of saying '他出生了在1990年' (Tā chūshēng le zài 1990 nián), it should be '他出生在1990年' (Tā chūshēng zài 1990 nián).

Write 出生

出
生

Practice writing 出生 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 出生

出生 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

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Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

他____在布鲁克林的弗拉特布什一带,并在那儿长大成人。

He was born and grew up in the Flatbush neighbourhood of Brooklyn.

Example sentences for 出生 (22)

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1
他出生在布鲁克林的弗拉特布什一带,并在那儿长大成人。

tā chūshēng zài bù Lǔ kè lín de fú lā tè bù shén yídài, bìng zài nàr zhǎngdà chéngrén。

He was born and grew up in the Flatbush neighbourhood of Brooklyn.
2
现在很多孩子在单亲家庭中出生或成长。

xiànzài hěn duō háizi zài dān qīn jiātíng zhōng chūshēng huò chéngzhǎng。

Many children are now born into or raised in one-parent families.
3
该州居民中几乎有80%出生在异地。

gāi zhōu jūmín zhōng jīhū yǒu80% chūshēng zài yì dì。

Almost 80 percent of the state's residents were born elsewhere.
4
那里每年秋天有2,000头灰色小海豹出生。

nàlǐ měi nián qiūtiān yǒu2,000 tóu huīsè xiǎo hǎi bào chūshēng。

Two thousand grey seal pups are born there every autumn.
5
在出生前3个月,胎儿就已经对声音有反应了。

zài chūshēng qián3 gè yuè, tāi’ér jiù yǐjīng duì shēngyīn yǒu fǎnyìng le。

Three months before birth babies are already responsive to sound.
6
从出生的那一刻起,王子的命运就已经被预先决定了。

cóng chūshēng de nà yīkè qǐ, wángzǐ de mìngyùn jiù yǐjīng bèi yùxiān juédìng le。

The Prince's destiny was predetermined from the moment of his birth.
7
那婴儿是施行剖宫产手术出生的。

nà yīng’ér shì shīxíng pōu gōng chǎn shǒushù chūshēng de。

The baby was born by Caesarean section.
8
把你刚出生的孩子用襁褓包裹住,这样她会有安全感。

bǎ nǐ gāng chūshēng de háizi yòng qiǎng bǎo bāoguǒ zhù, zhèyàng tā huì yǒu ānquán gǎn。

Swaddle your newborn baby so that she feels secure.
9
她出生在一场暴风雨中。

tā chūshēng zài yī chǎng bàofēngyǔ zhōng。

She was born in the middle of a rain storm.
10
迈克尔出生的时候,我都乐得找不着北了。

mài kè ěr chūshēng de shíhou, wǒ dōu lè de zhǎo bù zhe běi le。

When Michael was born I was on cloud nine.
11
他是在北京出生的,所以他会说中文。

Tā shì zài Běijīng chūshēng de, suǒyǐ tā huì shuō Zhōngwén.

He was born in Beijing, so he can speak Chinese.
12
我的姐姐是去年冬天出生的。

Wǒ de jiějie shì qùnián dōngtiān chūshēng de.

My sister was born last winter.
13
这只小猫是在春天出生的。

Zhè zhī xiǎo māo shì zài chūntiān chūshēng de.

This kitten was born in the spring.
14
他是在北京出生的,所以他会说中文。

Tā shì zài Běijīng chūshēng de, suǒyǐ tā huì shuō Zhōngwén.

He was born in Beijing, so he can speak Chinese.
15
我的姐姐是去年冬天出生的。

Wǒ de jiějie shì qùnián dōngtiān chūshēng de.

My sister was born last winter.
16
这只小猫是在春天出生的。

Zhè zhī xiǎo māo shì zài chūntiān chūshēng de.

This kitten was born in the spring.
17
他是在北京出生的,所以他会说中文。

Tā shì zài Běijīng chūshēng de, suǒyǐ tā huì shuō Zhōngwén.

He was born in Beijing, so he can speak Chinese.
18
我的姐姐是去年冬天出生的。

Wǒ de jiějie shì qùnián dōngtiān chūshēng de.

My sister was born last winter.
19
这只小猫是在春天出生的。

Zhè zhī xiǎo māo shì zài chūntiān chūshēng de.

This kitten was born in the spring.
20
他是在北京出生的,所以他会说中文。

Tā shì zài Běijīng chūshēng de, suǒyǐ tā huì shuō Zhōngwén.

He was born in Beijing, so he can speak Chinese.
21
我的姐姐是去年冬天出生的。

Wǒ de jiějie shì qùnián dōngtiān chūshēng de.

My sister was born last winter.
22
这只小猫是在春天出生的。

Zhè zhī xiǎo māo shì zài chūntiān chūshēng de.

This kitten was born in the spring.

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Frequently asked questions about 出生

You can say '你出生于哪一年?' (Nǐ chūshēng yú nǎ yī nián?), which means 'In which year were you born?'.

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